The Soffit is the horizontal piece of your home between the Fascia and your exterior wall. In most cases it is 1-2 feet wide. If an ice dam has gotten water into your home under your shingles chances are you'll need some Soffit repairs.
Fascia Repair
Fascia is that vertical piece of your home that the gutters are attached to. Many times if your gutters have been damaged by ice then your fascia will need repairs as well.